外债统计监测暂行规定(附英文)
国家外汇管理局
外债统计监测暂行规定(附英文)
1987年8月27日，国家外汇管理局
第一条 为了准确、及时、全面地集中全国的外债信息，有效地控制对外借款规模，提高利用国外资金的效益，促进国民经济的发展，特制定本规定。
第二条 国家对外债实行登记管理制度。
国家外汇管理局负责建立和健全全国外债统计监测系统，对外公布外债数字。
第三条 本规定所称的外债是指中国境内的机关、团体、企业、事业单位、金融机构或者其他机构（以下统称借款单位）对中国境外的国际金融组织、外国政府、金融机构、企业或者其他机构用外国贷币承担的具有契约性偿还义务的全部债务，包括：
（一）国际金融组织贷款；
（二）外国政府贷款；
（三）外国银行和金融机构贷款；
（四）买方信贷；
（五）外国企业贷款；
（六）发行外币债券；
（七）国际金融租赁；
（八）延期付款；
（九）补偿贸易中直接以现汇偿还的债务；
（十）其他形式的对外债务。借款单位向在中国境内注册的外资银行和中外合资银行借入的外汇资金视同外债。在中国境内注册的外资银行和中外合资银行向外借入的外汇资金不视为外债。
第四条 外债登记分为逐笔登记和定期登记。
国家外汇管理局统一制定和签发《外债登记证》。
第五条 中外合资经营企业、中外合作经营企业和外资企业的对外借款，借款单位应当在正式签订借款合同后15天内，持借款合同副本向所在地外汇管理局办理登记手续并领取逐笔登记的《外债登记证》。
国际金融组织贷款、外国政府贷款、中国银行或者经批准的其他银行和金融机构的对外借款，借款单位应当向所在地外汇管理局办理登记手续，领取定期登记的《外债登记证》。上述登记，不包括转贷款。
除上述两款规定以外的其他借款单位应当在正式签订借款合同后15天内，持对外借款批件和借款合同副本向所在地外汇管理局办理登记手续并领取逐笔登记的《外债登记证》。
第六条 借款单位调入国外借款时，凭《外债登记证》在中国银行或者经国家外汇管理局批准的其他银行（以下简称银行）开立外债专用现汇帐户。经批准将借款存放境外的借款单位以及其他非调入形式的外债的借款单位，凭《外债登记证》在银行开立还本付息外债专用现汇帐户。
对于未按规定领取《外债登记证》的借款单位，银行不得为其开立外债专用现汇帐户或者还本付息外债专用现汇帐户，其本息不准汇出境外。
第七条 实行逐笔登记的借款单位还本付息时，开户银行应当凭借款单位提供的外汇管理局的核准证件和《外债登记证》，通过外债专用现汇帐户或者还本付息外债专用现汇帐户办理收付。借款单位应当按照银行的收付凭证，将收付款项记入《外债变动反馈表》并将该表的副本报送签发《外债登记证》的外汇管理局。
实行定期登记的借款单位，应当按月向发证的外汇管理局报送其外债的签约、提款、使用和还本付息等情况。
经批准将借款存放境外的借款单位，应当定期向原批准的外汇管理局报送其存款的变动情况。
第八条 借款单位全部偿清《外债登记证》所载明的外债后，银行应即注销其外债专用现汇帐户或者还本付息外债专用现汇帐户，借款单位应当在15天内向发证的外汇管理局缴销《外债登记证》。
第九条 凡违反本规定有下列行为之一的，所在地外汇管理局可根据情节处以最高不超过所涉及外债金额3％的罚款：
（一）故意不办理或者拖延办理外债登记手续的；
（二）拒绝向外汇管理局报送或者隐瞒、虚报《外债变动反馈表》，或者并无特殊原因屡次迟报的；
（三）伪造、涂改《外债登记证》的；
（四）擅自开立、保留外债专用现汇帐户或者还本付息外债专用现汇帐户的。
当事人对外汇管理局的处罚决定不服的，可以向上一级外汇管理局提出申诉。
第十条 本规定由国家外汇管理局负责解释。
第十一条 本规定自发布之日起施行。
本规定发布时，已借外债尚未清偿完毕的借款单位，应当在本规定发布后30天内向所在地外汇管理局办理外债登记手续。
Provisional Regulations for Statistics and Supervision of ExternalDebt
(Approved by the State Council on June 17, 1987 Promulgated by theState Administration of Exchange Control on August 27, 1987)
Whole Doc.
Article 1
These Provisional regulations are formulated to enable up- to-date
information on the country's external debt to be collected exactly and
completely so as to control the size of external borrowing effectively,
raise the efficacy of using foreign funds and promote national economic
growth.
Article 2
The country pursues the policy of managing external debt by
registration. The State Administration of Exchange Control (SAEC) is in
charge of establishing and perfecting the system of statistics on and
supervision over the external debt of the country and publishing figures
on the external debt.
Article 3
External debt herein mentioned refers to all the debts which are
guaranteed by repayment contracts in foreign currency and are borrowed
from international financial institutions, foreign governments, financial
institutions, enterprises or other institutions located outside the
People's Republic of China by State enterprises, government establishment,
financial institutions or other institutions (borrowing units) in the
People's Republic of China. It includes the following:
A. International financial institution loans.
B. Foreign government loans.
C. Foreign bank and financial institution loans.
D. Buyer's credits.
E. Foreign enterprise loans.
F. Securities issued in foreign currency.
G. International financial leases.
H. Deferred payments.
I. Debts repaid directly in foreign cash in compensation trade.
J. External debt in other forms.
Funds borrowed in foreign currency by borrowing units from banks with
foreign capital and Chinese and foreign joint banks which are registered
in China are regarded as external debt.
Funds borrowed in foreign currency from abroad by banks with foreign
capital and Chinese and foreign joint banks which are registered in China
are not regarded as external debt.
Article 4
The registration of external debt is divided into two forms:
case-by-case registration and periodic registration.
The "registration certificate for external debt" shall be formulated,
signed and issued by SAEC.
Article 5
Chinese and foreign joint ventures, Chinese and foreign cooperative
enterprises and enterprises with foreign capital are required, while
borrowing, to register at and obtain a case-by-case registration
certificate for external debt from a branch office of SAEC by submitting a
duplicate of the loan agreement to the office within 15 days of the formal
agreement's signature.
In reference to international financial institution loans, foreign
government loans, external borrowing by the Bank of China or other
authorized banks and financial institutions, the borrowing units concerned
are required to register at and obtain a periodic registration certificate
for external debt from a branch office of SAEC. Indirect lending is not
included in the registration mentioned above in this paragraph.
Apart from the borrowing units mentioned above in this article, other
borrowing units are required to register at and obtain a case-by-case
registration certificate for external debt from a branch office of SAEC by
submitting an approval certificate for external borrowing and a duplicate
of the loan agreement to the office within 15 days after the formal
agreement is signed.
Article 6
Borrowing units are required, while transferring their external loan
from other countries to China, to open special foreign cash accounts for
external debts with the Bank of China or other banks authorized by SAEC
(banks) against the registration certificate for external debt. Borrowing
units with approval to keep their external loan abroad and others whose
loan does not have to be transferred into China are required to open
special foreign cash accounts for external debt to cover repayment and
servicing, presenting their registration for external debt.
Banks are not permitted to open special foreign cash accounts for
external debt or special foreign cash accounts for external debt repayment
and servicing and to remit principal and interest abroad for borrowing
units that do not obey the registration certificate provisions.
Article 7
When borrowing units making a case-by-case registration repay and
service their external debts, banks should, upon presentation of both the
registration certificate for external debt and the approval certificate
from concerned offices of SAEC provided by the borrowing units, conduct
receipt and payment operations through the special foreign cash account
for external debt or the special foreign cash account for external debt
repayment and service. The borrowing units are required to fill in, in
accordance with certificates of receipt and payment from banks, a feedback
form on external debt changes with items of receipt and payment and submit
a duplicate of the form to the office of SAEC which signed and issued the
registration certificate for external debt.
The borrowing units making periodic registration are required to
submit monthly materials concerning signatures, withdrawal usage and
repayment and service of external debts to the SAEC offices which signed
and issued the registration certificate for external debt.
Borrowing units with approval to keep their loans abroad are required
to submit periodically the materials covering changes in their deposits to
the concerned office of SAEC that signed the approval.
Article 8
Once borrowing units fully clear their external debts as recorded in
the registration certificate for external debt, banks should cancel the
special foreign cash accounts for external debt or the special foreign
cash accounts for external debt repayment and service of such borrowing
units. The units, in turn, are required to submit the registration
certificate for external debt for cancellation to the local SAEC branch
office within 15 days.
Article 9
The SAEC branch offices are empowered to fine, according to the
circumstances, any unit that violates these regulations in any of the
following ways, by an amount not exceeding 3 per cent of the external debt
concerned.
A. Purposely not registering or delaying registration for external
debt.
B. Refusing to submit, concealing, fraudulently submitting or,
without special cause, repeatedly delaying submitting the feedback form on
external debt changes to SAEC.
C. Forging or altering the registration certificate for external
debt.
D. Opening or keeping special foreign cash accounts for external debt
or special foreign cash accounts for external debt repayment and service
without approval.
The body concerned is permitted to lodge an appeal against such an
adjudication with the higher authorities of SAEC.
Article 10
These regulations shall be interpreted by SAEC.
Article 11
These regulations shall enter into force on the date of promulgation.
Borrowing units with unclear external debts are required to, register
at local SAEC branch offices within 30 days of the promulgation of these
regulations.
关于黄山市城镇职工医疗救助实施细则
安徽省黄山市人民政府
转发市医改办《关于黄山市城镇职工医疗救助实施细则》的通知
黄政办〔2002〕3号
各区、县人民政府，黄山管委会，市政府各部门、各直属机构：
经市政府同意，现将市医改领导组办公室制定的《黄山市城镇职工医疗救助实施细则》转发给你们，请认真贯彻执行。
黄山市人民政府办公厅
二○○二年元月十四日
附：《黄山市城镇职工医疗救助实施细则》
黄山市城镇职工医疗救助实施细则
（市医改办 2002年元月10日）
为建立多层次的医疗保障体系，满足不同人群、不同层次的医疗消费需求，减轻个人医疗费用负担，解决超过基本医疗保险统筹基金最高支付限额以上的医疗费用负担问题，增强医疗保险基金抗风险能力，根据《黄山市城镇职工医疗救助暂行办法》和商业保险有关条款，制定本实施细则。
第一条 医疗救助的对象
参加黄山市（含3区4县）基本医疗保险（含执行困难单位职工住院费用统筹管理的单位）的城镇职工必须参加医疗救助。由用人（管理）单位统一组织在职职工和退休人员集体参加。
第二条 医疗救助金的缴纳
（一）医疗救助实行市级统筹，集体缴费制度，医疗救助基金全市统筹使用。
（二）医疗救助基金的征收标准暂定为每人每月10元。 医疗救助金可以由用人单位或者个人缴纳，也可以由用人单位和参保人员共同缴纳（个人缴纳部分一律由单位代扣，统一缴纳）。符合国家公务员补助范围的单位，医疗救助金从公务员医疗补助经费中列支；符合建立补充医疗保险的单位，医疗救助金从补充医疗保险费中列支。
（三）医疗救助金由地税部门按基本医疗保险费征缴办法征收。用人单位在每年的4月份之前，一次性将在职职工和退休人员的全年医疗救助金缴至所在医疗保险经办机构（以下简称医保中心）。执行困难单位职工住院费用统筹管理的单位，可以按月缴纳医疗救助金 。破产、改制企业退休人员的医疗救助金由医疗保险中心直接从基本医疗个人帐户资金中扣取。
（四）区县医保中心应在每年1月10日以前将参加医疗救助的单位和职工的相关资料报送市医保中心，5月10日之前将筹集的医疗救助金划入市医疗救助基金专户，方可开始享受医疗救助待遇。
（五）凡未按时足额缴纳医疗救助金的参保单位，暂停拨付基本医疗个人帐户资金，由所在医保中心从职工个人帐户资金中直接扣取医疗救助金；执行困难单位职工住院费用统筹管理的单位欠缴医疗救助金，从单位缴纳的医疗保险费中扣取医疗救助金。
（六）市医保中心统一向选定的商业保险公司划拨医疗救助金。
第三条 医疗救助的范围
（一）解决基本医疗保险统筹基金最高支付限额以上部分的医疗费用（以下简称“超封顶线补助”）。
（二）对参保人员住院治疗实行按日补贴（以下简称“住院按日补贴”）。对参保人员因病致贫群体中的特别困难者给予救助（以下简称“ 特贫救助”）。
第四条 医疗救助待遇
（一）参保人员发生超过基本医疗保险统筹基金最高支付限额以上，并符合基本医疗保险规定报销范围内的医疗费用，医疗救助基金承担90％，个人承担10％；经医保中心批准在本市非定点医疗机构和外地就医的，医疗救助基金承担85％，个人承担15％；一个结算年度内，医疗救助基金最高支付限额暂定为10万元（不含基本医疗保险统筹基金最高支付限额）。
参保职工发生慢性病门诊治疗超过基本医疗保险统筹基金最高支付限额的费用，由患者垫付，一个结算年度末，凭定点医疗机构或定点零售药店购药专用处方、检查检验报告、医药费收据等有关材料，到商业保险设在当地的补充医疗保险（医疗救助）经办机构核报。
（二）参保人员在县级（含）以上定点医疗机构住院治疗或经医保中心同意在外地同类等级医疗机构住院治疗的（精神病及参照住院管理的门诊特殊病种除外），从住院第4天起，由医疗救助基金按日进行补贴，每日补贴金额暂定为30元，每次住院最多补贴暂定为10天，一个结算年度内累计住院补贴暂定50天为限。
（三）参保人员因病造成家庭经济特别困难的，所在医保中心视其医疗救助基金支付商业保险费后结余基金规模大小，用于因病至贫参保人员的救助（因病至贫救助办法另行制定）。
第五条 医疗救助申报
（一）参保职工医疗费用超过当年度基本医疗保险统筹基金最高支付限额后，由本人或家属或用人（管理）单位通知医疗救助经办机构。超基本医疗保险统筹基金最高支付限额以上的医疗费用，需个人自负的，由个人直接与医疗机构适时结算，需医疗救助基金支付的，由市医保中心会同医疗救助经办机构与定点医疗机构结算。
经医保中心批准在本市非定点医疗机构和外地医疗机构就医的，超基本医疗保险统筹基金最高支付限额以上的医疗费用，先由个人或单位垫付，治疗结束后，由用人（管理）单位汇集其病历、医疗费用清单和医药费收据等到当地医疗救助经办机构办理报销手续。
（二）参保患者出院后10日内，到当地医疗救助经办机构填写《住院按日补贴申请表》，并凭医保证、病历复印件、医保费用结算清单等有关证明材料申领住院补贴费用。
第六条 医疗救助业务承办
（一）“超封顶线救助”和“住院按日补贴”的业务由商业保险公司经办；特贫救助由各级医保中心经办。
（二）市医保中心可根据商业保险公司的服务情况及参保人员满意程度，提出更换经办机构的建议。
第七条 参加医疗救助人员享有的权利和义务
一个结算年度中途新增参保人员，必须一次性缴足全年的医疗救助金，方可享受医疗救助待遇；一个结算年度内，参保人员中途调离的，已缴纳的医疗救助金不退，但仍可在本结算年度内享受医疗救助待遇。
第八条 其他
（一）对享受医疗救助的人员，就医、用药、诊疗项目范围以及医疗服务设施范围等规定，均按照基本医疗保险有关规定执行。
（二）医疗救助金缴费标准及待遇，根据医疗救助基金收支情况，随职工年平均工资变化及医疗消费水平的变化适时调整。
（三）本实施细则由市劳动保障部门负责解释。
（四）本实施细则由2000年10月1日起执行。
